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The Reason for
Creation Allaah created both the jinns and humans to
worship Him, He sent the messengers and revealed the
Books for this grand objective, He (T) said (which
means);
"I have not created jinns and
humans except to worship Me" (Ath-Thaariyaat
56)
So this is the reason that Allaah created all
peoples, the jinn and human among them, the male and
female among them, the 'Arab and non 'Arab among them,
the rich and poor among them. All of them were created
to worship Allaah. They were not created out of jest or
without purpose. Allaah (T) said (which
means);
"Do you think We only created
in jest, and that you would not return to Us?"
(Al-Mu'minoon 115)
Here Allaah (T) rebukes all who think that. He
(T) also said (which means);
"Do people think that they
will be left without purpose?" (Al-Qiyaamah
36)
The meaning here is unrestricted, without command
or prohibition. Allaah (T) said (which
means);
"We have not created the
heavens, the Earth and what is between them in
futility." (Saad 27)
Rather Allaah (T) created the creatures to
worship Him, He did not create them in futility, in
jest, or without purpose. He created them for a
tremendous reason; that they worship Him by obeying His
orders, and avoiding his prohibitions, and that they
should perform all of their worship sincerely for Him,
abiding by regulations. This is the worship that He
created them for, as He (T) said (which
means);
"I have not created jinns and
humans except to worship Me. Not wanting any sustenance
or food from them. Surely Allaah is the Provider, the
possesor of unwavering strength."
(Ath-Thaariyaat 56-57)
The Meaning of
Worship
This worship consists of singling him out with
tawheed, obeying Him by performing what He holds
obligatory and staying away from what He forbade, it is
the Islaam about which He (T) said (which
means);
"Surely the religion with
Allaah is Islaam." (Aal 'Imraan 3:19)
It is faith and guidance as He (T) said (which
means);
"Guidance has come to them
from thier Lord." (An-Najm 23)
And He (T) said (which means);
"O you who believe! Have
faith in Allaah and His Messneger" (An-Nisaa'
4:136)
This worship is faith, it is that which the
Prophet (S) spoke of when he said;
Faith is seventy some or sixty some branches. The
most virtious of it is saying Laa ilaaha illa Allaah,
and the least of it is removing something harmful from
the way, and modesty is a branch of faith.
Therefore faith is to worship Allaah, it is
Islaam, it is guidance, it is righteousness and piety,
it is obedience to Allaah and His Messenger, it is
tawheed of Allaah and sincerity for Him, it is
establishing His orders, and avoiding His prohibitions,
and abiding by His regulations. This is worship, and
this is Islaam and faith, and this is taqwaa, and this
is righteousness and guidance. Allaah (T) said (which
means);
"Guidance has come to them
from thier Lord." (An-Najm 23)
And;
"But righteousness is for the
one with the most taqwaa" (Al-Baqarah
2:189)
And;
"Certainly righteous are those
who will be favored." (Al-Infitaar 13)
This is the meaning of worship, that which Allaah
ordered all peoples with, and that which He created them
for. He (T) said (which means);
"O people! Worship your Lord,
the one who created you as well as those before you,
then perhaps you will have acquired taqwaa."
(Al-Baqarah 2:21)
Here He (T) ordered them to fulfill this worship,
to fulfill that for which He sent to them the
messnegers, upon the be peace. He (T) said (which
means);
"To every nation we have sent
messengers [saying]; Worship Allaah and shun the
taghoot!" (An-Nahl 36)
How Correct Worship is
Achieved
Here the meaning of "Worship Allaah" is singling
out Allaah and obeying His orders, and the meaning of
"And shun the taghoot" is stay away from shirk and
disobedience. From the first of the messengers, Nooh
(S), to the last of them Muhammad (S), Allaah sent them
all to call people to worship Allaah, to single out
Allaah, and make only Him the object of worship, and
that they obey His orders, and that they stay away from
His prohibitions, and that they abide by his
regulations, that they hope in His reward, and fear His
(T) punishment. It was with this that Allaah dispatched
the messengers and it was this that they delievered. Ibn
'Abbaas (R) was reported to have said;
"Our father Aadam (S) and his offspring were
following Islaam for ten generations, until shirk
appeared among the people of Nooh. So Allaah sent Nooh
(S) to them, and he invited them to Allaah and directed
them to good."
Allaah narrated their story to us in many places,
and that they were commanded with tawheed of Allaah and
obedience to Him;
"And we have sent Nooh to his
people. He said, "O my people! Worship Allaah, you have
no other gods besides Him!." (Al-Mu'minoon
23)
When they arrogantly rejected him and remained in
falsehood, Allaah (T) punished them with the flood as He
(T) said (which means);
"We have sent Nooh to his
people. He remained among them for a thousand years,
save fifty. We punished them with the floods while they
were wrong doers. We saved him and the inhabitants of
the boat, and we made them a sign for all of the
worlds." (Al-Ankaboot 14-15)
He remained among them for nine hundred and fifty
years calling them to Allaah (T). So when they
arrogantly rejected him Allaah (T) vanquished them with
the floods, with the rains that showered down from the
heavens, and the waters of the Earth overflowing, until
even the very last of them drowned, except for those
with Nooh on the boat. Similarly Allaah punished others.
Anyone who does not answer the call of the messenger,
then he is ruined in this life and the Hereafter. The
last and most worthy of the messnegers, the seal of the
prophets was Muhammad (S), as Allaah (T) said (which
means);
"Muhammad is not the father
of any of your men, but he is Allaah's Messenger and the
seal of the prophets." (Al-Ahzaab 40)
The Prophet (S) said, There is no prophet
after me. And; I was sent for all peoples.
Allaah (T) said (which means);
"Say: "O people! Indeed I am
Allaah's Messenger to you all." (Al-A'raaf
158)
And;
"We have not sent you but as
[a messenger] to all people, bringing good news and
warning." (Saba' 28)
So it is obligatory for everyone, jinns and
humans, that they follow him and obey him, and that they
adhere to his methodology (S), as Allaah (T) says (which
means);
"Say: If you indeed love
Allaah then follow me, Allaah will love you and forgive
your sins..." (Aal 'Imraan 3:31)
Here the meaning is, "O Muhammad, tell the
people, the jinn and human among them, 'If you indeed
love Allaah'" That is if you love Him truthfully, "'Then
follow me, Allaah will love you.'" So whoever loves
Allaah, then let him follow Muhammad (S) by obeying his
orders, and avoiding what he prohibited. This is
accomplished by tawheed of Allaah and sincerity for Him,
by fulfilling His rights, by not disobeying Him. Among
these elements is preserving the prayer, giving the
zakaah, fasting Ramadhaan, hajj to the sacred House,
being kind to the parents and keeping the ties of the
womb, commanding good and forbidding evil, staying away
from all types of disobedience, staying away from
associating anyone with Allaah, which is the worst of
sins, staying away from all types of disobedience
including lewdness or fornication, theft, homosexual
acts, dealing with usury, drinking intoxicants,
backbiting, slander, disobedience to one's parents,
cutting the ties of the womb, etc. It is obligatory
for everyone, the men and the women that they worship
Allaah, that they obey His orders, that avoid His
prohibitions, and that they abide by His regulations
hoping in His reward, fearing His (T) punishment. Allaah
(T) said (which means);
"Say: "Obey Allaah and obey
His Messenger. Then if you [people] turn away, then he
is only responsible for his duty, and you for yours. If
you obey him you will be guided, and it is not a duty of
the Messenger except to clearly convey.""
(An-Noor 24:54)
And;
"Whoever obeys the Messenger,
then he has obeyed Allaah" (An-Nisaa'
4:80)
"...Let those who
oppose his command be warned, lest some fitnah afflict
them or they be afflicted by a painful
punishemt." (An-Noor
24:63)
So it is obligatory for all jinns and humans,
whether male or female, that they worship Allaah and
have taqwaa of Him, and that they revere His orders and
prohibitions. And this can only occur by encouraging
each other, giving sincere advice, and helping one
another to righteousness and taqwaa be they males,
females, 'Arabs, non-'Arabs, all peoples. Allaah (T)
said (which means);
"Help one another in
righteousness and taqwaa, do not help one another in sin
and transgression. Have taqwaa of Allaah, indeed Allaah
is severe in punishment." (Al-Maa'idah
5:2)
He (T) said (which means);
"By time, indeed mankind is lost, except for
those who believe and perform righteous deeds, and
encourage each other with the truth, and encourage each
other with patience." (Al-'Asr)
Oaths
In this soorah, Allaah made an oath by time
[al-'asr]. The meaning of 'asr is the time span of the
day and the night. Allaah (T) has stated such oaths in
connection with His creatures as He willed, just as He
did about the mountain, the scaterring winds, the star
when it sets, the night when it conceals, the sun and
its illumination, the fig and the olive, and others.
Allaah states such oaths by these creatures because they
are evidence of His magnificence and that He is the Lord
of the Worlds. That He (T) is the one who deserves to be
worshipped, so He can state such oaths as He wills. As
for the creatures, it is not allowed for them to swear
by other than Allaah, it is not allowed for them to
swear by the Prophet, nor by their reputation of trust,
nor by their fathers, nor any creature at all. This is
because the Prophet (S) said;
Whoever is to take an oath, let him swear by
Allaah or remain silent.
And;
Whoever swears by something other than Allaah
then he has committed shirk.
And;
Do not swear by your fathers, nor your
mothers, nor any rivals [to Allaah]. And do not swear by
Allaah unless you are among the truthfull.
Those who Believe...
Allaah explained in this great soorah (al-'Asr)
that all people are lost, the male and the female among
them, the jinn and the human among them, all are lost,
"Except those who believe and perform righteous deeds,
enjoin one another with the truth, and enjoin one
another with patience." These are the profiteers of
happiness, those who believe in Allaah and His
Messenger, they believe that Allaah is their Lord and
the only one worthy of their worship, and that He is
above the Heavens, over His throne, over all of His (T)
creation. They believe in Allaah's exaltedness, and that
He (T) is over His throne, separate from His creation.
Just as He (T) said;
"The merciful ascended the
throne." (Taa Ha: 5)
He (T) said;
"Indeed your Lord is Allaah.
The one who created the heavens and the Earth in six
says. Then He ascended the throne, drawing the night
over the day, each seeking the other in sucession, and
the Sun, the Moon, and the stars, all subjected to His
command. Certainly His is the creation and the command,
blessed is Allaah the Lord of the worlds."
(Al-A'raaf 7:54)
This is our Lord (T) His is the creation and the
command, and He is above His throne, and His knowledge
reaches every place, the hands are raised up to Him (T)
in supplication, He is the high, the magnificent, as He
(T) said;
"To Him ascend the good words
and He raises the righteous deeds." (Faatir 10)
And;
"The angels and the spirit ascend to Him,
in a day whose length is fifty thousand
years." (Al-Ma'aaraj
4)
He (T) is above His throne "istawaa' 'alayhi"
that is an istawaa' befitting His magesty and greatness,
He does not resemble His creatures in any of His
attributes. As He (T) said (which means);
"There is nothing like Him,
and He is the hearer, the seer." (Ash-Sooraa
11)
No one other than Him knows how His attributes
are. So our Lord (T) is the highly exalted above His
creation, and He is the Merciful , the Beneficent, and
He is the Mighty, the Wise, and He is Kind and Merciful,
and He is the one in control over everything, and He is
the only one deserving to be worshipped. So it is
obligatory for us all, the male and female, that we
worship Him. But how? By obeying His orders, and staying
away from His prohibitions, and being sincere in
worshipping Him alone, so we call upon Him alone, we
hope from Him alone, we seek help from Him alone, we
swear by Him alone, we pray to Him alone, we prostrate
to Him alone, we fast for Him alone, we render all of
our worship for Him alone. Allaah (T) said (which
means);
"And your Lord has decreed
that you not worship any but Him." (Al-Israa'
23)
And;
"It is you whom we worship,
and it is you whom we seek help from."
(Al-Faatihah 1:5)
And;
"And they were not commanded
except to worship Allaah, practicing their religion
sincerely for Him alone." (Al-Bayinah
5)
And;
"So worship Allaah,
practicing religion sincerely for Him. Is it not to
Allaah that sincere religion is due?" (Az-Zumar
2-3)
The Prophet (S) said;
Allaah's right over His worshipers is that
they do not associate anything with Him.
And he (S) said;
"I was ordered to fight the people until the
testify to Laa ilaaha illa Allaah and that Muhammad is
Allaah's Messenger, and they perform the prayer, and
give the zakaah. When they do that then their blood and
wealth is secure from me - except for a right of Islaam
- and their reckoning is left with Allaah."
So it is required from all to testify to Laa
ilaaha illa Allaah and that they know that there is none
who deserves to be worshiped other than Him (T) and that
they believe that He (T) is above His throne, and that
to Him (T) belong the most beautiful names and the most
exalted attributes, and that there are no partners for
Him nor equals to Him nor rivals;
"There is nothing like Him,
and He is the Hearer, the Seer." (Ash-Shooraa
11)
It is also required for all to believe that He is
the creator and the provider, just as He is the only one
worthy of worship, so He is the creator and provider,
there is none who creates other than Him, nor any Lord
besides Him, and His are the most beautiful names and
most exalted attributes. As He (T) said (which
means);
"And to Allaah belong the
most beautiful names, so call upon Him by them."
(Al-A'raaf 180)
So His are the most beautiful names to be called
upon like al-Hakeem, al-'Aleem, ar-Rahmaan, ar-Raheem,
al-'Azeez, ar-Ra'oof, al-Qaadir, having power over
everything, and as-Samee' and al-Baseer and all of the
other examples of His most beautiful names mentioned in
His magnificent book and in the Sunnah of His trusted
Prophet (S).
So it is necessary for everyone to
give advice in this regard, and to encourage this, as
Allaah (T) said;
"By time, indeed mankind is
lost, except for those who believe and perform righteous
deeds, and encourage each other with the truth, and
encourage each other with patience."
(Al-'Asr)
So people are lost and left for ruin, except
for those who believe in Allaah, meaning, that they
believe that Allaah is truly the one worthy of worship,
and that He is their Lord, their provider, and that they
believe and trust that. So they are the believers
believing that Allaah (T) is their creator, their
provider, and that He is over His throne, over all
creation, and they are believing all that He informed
them about in His Book regarding the events of the
Hereafter, about Paradise and the Fire, about the
bridge, the scale, etc. And they trust in what Allaah
informed about in His magnificent Book the Qur'aan, and
in what what His Messenger (S) informed of, they trust
in all of this. And they are believing in Allaah, and
trusting in what He (T) says, and they are believing in
His Messenger Muhammad (S) and in what he came with. So
they are believing in Allaah and His Messenger, and they
are trusting all of what Allaah and His Messenger
informed about what was and what will be, and they are
believing that we will all see the Day of Judgement and
we will all see our resurrection, and that we will all
be compensated for our deeds, with good if they were
good and with bad if they were bad. Allaah (T)
said;
"A day when Allaah resurrects
them all, so they will be informed about what they did,
Allaah remembers though they forgot."
(Al-Mujaadilah 6)
And;
"The day when He gathers you
all for a day of assembly, that is a day of mutual
loss." (At-Taghaabun 9)
That is the Day of Resurrection, so they will be
gathered for the day of Judgement and compensated for
thier deeds. So it is required that the worshiper
believe in that and trust in it all, and that he pass
the time until that day, that is the Day of Judgment
with tawheed of Allaah and obeying Him, stayiing away
from disobedience to Him, and fulfilling His rights; it
is for this reason that Allaah (T) said (which
means);
"Except those who
believe..."
Encouraging Each
Other
Meaning those who believe in Allaah and His
Messenger, those who trust Allaah and His Messenger,
then they do righteous deeds, that is, they perform the
five prayers, perserving them as Allaah has ordered,
performing them with tranquility of mind and attentive
submission, fulfilling the zakaah, fasting the month of
Ramadhaan, and performing hajj to the House, being kind
to the parents, keeping the ties of the womb, commanding
good, forbidding evil, struggling in Allaah's cause, and
singling Him out alone with worship, not associating any
one with Him in that, not doing anything that He
prohibited from the acts of disobedience which He has
forbidden. It is required from every believer to be
cautious of everything that Allaah has made unlawful for
him, similarly the believing woman must beware of every
kind of disobedience. So the worship of Allaah and faith
in Him means; sincerity for Allaah in deeds, obeying His
orders, avoiding His prohibitions according to the
methodology which the Prophet (S) came with. So the
believer prays as Allaah ordered him, he fasts as Allah
ordered him, he gives zakaah as Allaah ordered him, and
he performs Hajj as Allaah ordered him, he makes jihaad
as Allaah ordered him, he commands good and forbids evil
as Allaah ordered Him and he calls to Allaah, he
advises, encourages his brothers to what is good. This
is the believer in Allaah and the Hereafter.
The He (T) said;
"And encourage each other
with the truth..."
Meaning with the deed, they encourage each other
to perform and fulfill the obligations of Allaah, and
they prohibit from what He forbade, and they hope in His
reward, and they fear His punishement out of trust and
sincerity. Then they encourage each other with patience.
So every one gives advice to his brother when he sees
him failing, he advises him explaining the good, and
calling him back to Allaah saying, "O borther have
taqwaa of Allaah", "O brother, do this", "O my brother,
stay away from that", in this way he encourages him to
do good. When he sees him becoming lazy with the prayer
he advises him saying, "O my brother have taqwaa of
Allaah, the prayer is a pillar of the religion, and it
is obligatory for you to preserve it during fajr, thuhr,
'asr, maghrib and 'ishaa', in all of its times it is
obligatory that you hasten to it when the caller calls
the athaan. For the man it is better to perform it in
congregation, for the woman in her home, with sincerity,
faith, aubmisive attentiveness, tranquility of mind, and
presence of heart." And it is the same with giving
zakaah as Allaah ordered, and fasting as Allaah ordered,
hajj as Allaah ordered, selling as Allaah ordered,
buying as Allaah ordered, and commanding good and
forbidding evil etc. In all of his circumstances he is
being watched by Allaah, while at home, while at work,
during his prayer, while he is fasting, when he is with
his wives, in every place he must be mindful of Allaah,
have taqwaa of Him, obey His orders and take heed to His
prohibitions, hoping in His reward, and fearing His
punishment. This is the meaning of His (T)
saying;
"Except for those who
do righteous deeds and encourage each other with the
truth and encourage each other with
patience."
Then with this, he will be encouraging his
brothers and the people of his household and giving
advice to his wife and his children, advising them to
obey Allaah, encouraging them to do what good He has
provided for them, encouraging his comrades and
acquaintances, advising them and warning them from
disobeying Allaah, and being patient as well. He must
encourage with patience, since no good will result
without it, because these are deeds that require
patience, faith requires patience, and good works
require patience, so encouraging with the truth and with
patience also requires patience, as does calling to
Allaah and commanding good and forbidding evil. Haven't
you heard about the wasiyah of Luqmaan to his son?
Allaah (T) said (which means);
"And when Luqmaan said to his
son while admonishing him, "O my son! Do not associate
partners with Allaah, indeed shirk is a tremendous
wrong." (Luqmaan 13)
Then Allaah mentioned encouraging the parents,
and the child encouraging his parents even if they are
disbelievers, that you treat them kindly and behave well
as companions to them since perhaps Allaah will guide
them by such means. Then Luqmaan said to his
son;
"O my son! Establish the
prayer, command good and forbid from evil and have
patience with what afflicts you, indeed that is among
the greatest of matters. And do not swell your cheek
[out of arrogance] with men, and do not walk insolently
through the land." (Luqmaan 13)
Meaning beware of becoming arrogant proud and
enamored with yourself, you must be humble not proud,
for the believer has taqwaa of Allaah and is mindful of
Allaah in all situations. So he fulfills what Allaah has
obligated and stays away from what He has prohibited,
and he advises his brothers, encouraging them to obey
Allaah, commanding them with good, and forbidding them
from evil and not doing it himself.
"By time, indeed mankind is
lost, except for those who believe and perform righteous
deeds, and encourage each other with the truth, and
encourage each other with patience."
(Al-'Asr)
These four characteristics are the
characteristics of those who have profited the salvation
of happiness. The first is faith, the trust in Allaah
and His Messenger and in what Allaah and His Messenger
informed about regarding that which was and that which
will be, then, acting, by fulfilling the things that
Allaah has made obligatory, and staying away from what
He has prohibited. It is not enough to say and that's
all. It must include the action of the heart and the
limbs. The heart's actions are fearing Allaah, hoping in
Him, loving Him, and feeling submissive to Him (T). This
must then include the actions of the limbs, fulfilling
the obligations instituted by Allaah, and staying away
from His prohibitions, and staying within the limits
that He has regulated, advising one's brothers, and
encouraging his brothers wherever they may be, whether
they are at sea, or on land, whether in a car or on a
ship, whether in a private or social gathering, whenever
they see an evil they object to it, whenever they see an
infringement they admonish and remind, they encourage to
do good, they give good advice, and they warn against
evil. This is how the believer is with his brothers,
this is how the believing woman is with her sisters in
Allaah, as well as with her husband, her children and
her relatives, she gives them advice as to what is best
for them, so the man advises, and the woman advises.
Allaah (T) said (which means);
"Have taqwaa of Allaah as
much as you are able." (At-Taaghabun
16)
And the Prophet (S) said,
The religion is advising, the religion is
advising, the religion is advising.
They said, "To what Messenger of Allaah?" He
said,
To Allaah, His Book, His Messneger, and to the
imaams of the Muslims and the common among them.
Jareer Bin 'Abdullaah al-Bajli, the noble
companion (R) said;
"I pledged to the Prophet (S) to establish the
prayer, pay the zakaah, and to advise every Muslim."
The Believer's
Character
So the believer advises his brothers when he sees
something wrong, not neglecting to do so with his
friends or others, Allaah (T) said;
"The believing men and the
believing women are friends of each other, commanding
good and forbidding evil, establishing the prayer and
giving the zakaah, obeying Allaah and His Messenger.
These it is whom Allaah will have mercy on. Indeed,
Allaah is Mighty, Wise." (At-Tawbah
71)
These are the characteristics of the believer and
these are their manners as mentioned in this great
aayah; the believing men and women are friends of each
other, the opposite of Allaah's enemies, so the
believers are friends loving each other in Allaah, and
advising each other under Him. The believer does not
cheat his brother, he does not deceive him, or lie about
him, the believer is the believer's brother, he does not
cheat or deceive, they are friends of each other. So the
one who cheats his brother or lies about him, or wrongs
him has wronged the brotherhood of faith, he has
violated and transgressed it, and he has disobeyed his
Lord by it. So he must preserve this faith by performing
the obligations and avoiding the prohibitions while
commanding good and forbidding evil, fulfilling what
Allaah has said;
"The believing men and the
believing women are friends of each other, commanding
good and forbidding evil, establishing the prayer and
giving the zakaah, obeying Allaah and His Messenger.
These it is whom Allaah will have mercy on. Indeed,
Allaah is Mighty, Wise." (At-Tawbah
71)
In this way, the believers have mercy with one
another, they advise one another, they admonish one
another, and they command good and forbid evil, so that
they guide the people in their homes, their brothers,
and their friends and others, to what is good, as Allaah
(T) said (which means);
"And who is better in speech
than the one who calls to Allaah, does righteous deeds,
and says, "Indeed I am one of the Muslims.""
(Fussilat 41:33)
And;
"Invite to the way of your
Lord with wisdom and good admonition and argue with them
with that which is best." (An-Nahl
125)
And;
"Say: "This is my way, I
invite to my Lord with clarity, I and whoever follows
me. Glorious is Allaah, and I am not one of the
mushrikeen."" (Yusuf 108)
So the knowledgeable people of clarity invite to
Allaah and to following the Messenger (S). They are the
people of insight and the people of knowledge, inviting
to Allaah and guiding the people to good with clarity
and with knowledge, hoping in Allaah's reward, fearing
his punishment. So it is required that believing man and
every believing woman invite to Allah in accordance with
the degree of knowledge and their capability. It is not
allowed for anyone to say anything about Allaah without
knowledge, rather he is to invite to Allaah according to
his knowledge and as much as he understands. So when he
sees a believing man or woman who is infringing on what
is due of the prayer, neglecting it or becoming lazy
with it then he advises him and commands him with the
good and warns him from being negligent with the prayer
and becoming lazy with it. The same if he sees someone
disobeying his parents, or cutting off the ties of the
womb, of if he sees someone lying or cheating in his
dealings, then it is required from him to advise him
saying, "Have taqwaa of Allaah, the Muslim is the
Muslim's brother, he does not wrong or become harsh with
him" Whenever he sees some disgraceful behavior from him
he advises and guides to what is good.
Advising
and encouraging the truth includes students
examinations, encouraging truthfulness without cheating,
as well as in business dealings, buying and selling in a
trustworthy manner without cheating, even for the
produce dealers, that they advice each other to not
cheat. Every Muslim must behave this way whatever his
occupation, advising his co-workers with the truth
according to his ability. So it is obligatory to do all
of your deeds with trust as Allaah has ordered it, and
it is obligatory to advise that as Allaah has ordered
it. The same is the case of the husband with his wife,
it is obligatory for him to advise her and to teach her,
that he be good and gentle with her, having good
relations with her and a smiling face. It is not allowed
for him to always be frowning and scowling at his family
members. Rather he must have good relations, good
speech, with his wife and his family, with his children
and his parents. So he is to command good and forbid
evil through good character and nice speech. The same is
the case of the wife with her husband, she must have
good manners, advising him, being patient and dealing in
a good manner with him. The same is the case of the
father with his children; he must have taqwaa of Allaah
regarding them, and advise them. The same for the mother
with her children, having taqwaa of Allaah regarding
them and advising them, commanding good and forbidding
evil. The same for one's friends, he must advise them,
loving what is good for them, commanding them with what
is good and forbidding them from what is evil. So when
he sees them becoming lazy with fajr prayer or
otherwise, he gives him advice to the contrary. Saying,
"This is one of the obligations that Allaah has
prescribed, and prayer is one of the pillars of the
religion, avoiding it is disbelief."
For the
Prophet (S) said;
Between a man and disbelief and shirk is
leaving the prayer.
And;
The head of the matter is Islaam, and prayer
is its pillar.
And;
The covenant that is between us and them is
the prayer, whoever leaves it then he has committed
kufr.
So in this way the important position of the
prayer is known. So it is obligatory to warn against
being careless with it. And the same is the case with
all matters, it is obligatory to advise and encourage
each other with the truth, helping each other towards
righteousness and taqwaa and to avoid what is
harmful.
I ask Allaah to cause us and all of the
Muslims to act according to what He loves and is pleased
with, that He keep us all firm on His religion, and we
seek refuge in Him from our bad deeds and the bad deeds
of all of the Muslims, from the darkness of wrong, and
that He grant us fiqh in the religion, granting us all a
good ending....
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